The Big Buddha's creation story is itself extraordinary — a 20-year community project that transformed an empty hilltop into one of Thailand's most important modern Buddhist landmarks.
2002 — The Vision: The project was initiated by Phra Thep Suthee, the abbot of Wat Kittisangkaram temple in Kathu district. His vision was to create a monumental Buddha image that would serve as both a spiritual beacon and a symbol of Phuket's Buddhist identity — an island increasingly known for its beach tourism rather than its deep religious traditions. The Nakkerd Hills summit, at 400 metres elevation, was chosen specifically because it would be visible from across the southern half of the island.
2004 — Construction Begins: The project broke ground with the construction of the reinforced concrete core structure. The timing coincided with the devastating Boxing Day tsunami of 26 December 2004, which struck Phuket's western beaches and killed over 5,000 people in Thailand. The tsunami gave the project new meaning — locals saw the Big Buddha as a symbol of spiritual renewal and resilience. Donations surged, with Thai and international contributors funding the construction as an act of merit-making.
2008–2014 — The Marble Cladding: The most painstaking phase involved covering the concrete structure with white Burmese jade marble tiles, each cut and fitted by hand. Over 135 tonnes of marble were transported from Myanmar, and specialist craftsmen spent years ensuring a seamless surface. The marble was chosen for its luminous quality — it appears to glow in morning and evening light, changing colour from white to warm gold to rose depending on the sun angle.
2015–Present — Ongoing Refinement: The statue itself is complete, but the surrounding temple complex continues to grow. New pavilions, meditation halls, and landscaped gardens have been added progressively. The project has been funded entirely by donations — no government money was used. Small marble tiles inscribed with donors' names can be seen on the statue's base and rear sections, each representing an individual's contribution and personal wish.
The Big Buddha's construction also required a significant infrastructure investment — the winding 6-kilometre access road from Route 4021 was upgraded from a dirt track to a paved hillside road, transforming the accessibility of the entire Nakkerd Hills area.